Abstrak:
Mulya Fauzia1, Yunilas1, dan Iskandar Sembiring1
1Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara Jl. Prof. Dr. A. Sofyan No. 3 Kampus USU Medan 20155yunilas11@yahoo.co.id
: 02 Februari 2019 : 20 Februari 2019 : 22 Februari 2019
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh silase komplit pelepah kelapa sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL (mikroorganisme indigenous YL) terhadap performa Sapi Peranakan Ongole. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), 4 perlakuan dengan 2 ulangan. Perlakuan meliputi P1= 20% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 80% Konsentrat, P2= 40% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 60% Konsentrat, P3= 60% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 40% Konsentrat, P4= 80% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 20% Konsentrat. Parameter yang diamati adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi ransum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian silase komplit berbasis pelepah kepala sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata (P<0.01) terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi ransum. Silase komplit berbasis pelepah kelapa sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL dapat meningkatkan konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan dan menurunkan konversi ransum. Penggunaan silase komplit yang semakin tinggi dapat menurunkan penggunaan bahan pakan konsentrat seperti dedak padi, bungkil kedelai dan bungkil inti sawit, yang berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi ransum.
Kata Kunci: Performa, Probiotik MOIYL, Silase komplit.
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of complete silage of oil palm fronds and Indigofera sp. using probiotics MOIYL (microorganisms of indigenous YL) on the performance of Ongole Breeds. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD), 4 treatments with 2 replications. Treatment includes P1 = 20% Silase Complete with probiotics MOIYL + 80% Concentrate, P2 = 40% Silase Complete with probiotics MOIYL + 60% Concentrate, P3 = 60% Silage Complete with probiotics MOIYL + 40% Concentrate, P4 = 80% Complete Silage with probiotics MOIYL + 20% Concentrate. The parameters observed were ration consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion. The results of the study showed that the supply of complete oil palm head midrib silage and Indigofera sp. using probiotics MOIYL had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. Complete palm oil-based silage and Indigofera sp. using probiotics MOIYL can increase feed consumption, increase body weight and reduce feed conversion. The higher use of complete silage can reduce the use of concentrated feed ingredients such as rice bran, soybean meal, and palm kernel cake, which influence feed efficiency.
Keywords: Complete silage, Performance, Probiotic MOIYL.